dust collection types there are many dust collection systems available today. the dust collection types in question are generally as follows. shaker dust collection systems the shaker design of dust collection systems is a bagged system that shakes the filters to release the particles into the collection box or hopper. they operate using one of two systems, either segmented or when airflow stops. the compartment design is more practical as it allows continuous operation without the need to disable the entire system. they are used where it is not possible to supply compressed air to clean the filter, such as foundries, steel mills, mines and smelting plants. cyclone dust collection systems cyclone dust collection systems are a type of inertial separator that uses centrifugal force to separate particles. the cyclone is created in an independent chamber where the air is purified by cyclonic action. the circulating airflow, similar to a vortex, pushes heavier pollutants towards the walls of the room. once collected, they slide down the sides of the hopper into a collecting hopper. they are used by woodworking shops, paper mills, sandblasting operations and grain mills. bag dust collection systems the most common form of dust collection system is the baghouse. ıt is the most efficient system that uses a fan to create a vacuum to force the dirt to pass through a filter in a bag. bag methods are divided according to how they clean their filters. the shaker method shakes the filter to remove the collected dust. the jet version uses a burst of air when a sensor detects that the filter is full.
dust cakes outside the bags are lowered into the collection chambers by spraying or shaking with compressed air. they work continuously to collect particles of all sizes. the design of the system provides easy access for maintenance. spark holder spark arresters can be add-ons for systems with some type of combustion. they trap the exhaust and lower the temperature of the heated particles before they enter the dust collector. ındustries involved in heating metals often have spark arresters as a safety precaution. spark arresters must meet national fire protection association (nfpa) specification 69. ıt removes sparks and embers from the dust collection system where the sparks are cooled to prevent explosions and fire. cartridge dust collection systems the cartridge dust collection system replaces the bags with cylindrical or oval shaped cartridges that are open at both ends and covered with pleated filter material. one end of the cartridge is closed with the open end used for clean exhaust. the airflow is forced from the outside of the cartridge to the inside. cartridges are kept clean by compressed air blown into them, which removes any accumulated dust that falls into the chamber below.
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